Acai Berry Oil – (Euterpe oleracea).

Acai Berry oil comes from the Brazilian Acai (or Assai) palm, a tall slender clustering palm native to tropical Central and South America.

Acai Berry oil is cold-pressed from the seeds of the dark purple Acai berries which are harvested by hand from bunches that hang from the palm like hundreds of little grapes.

The Acai fruit contains a truly amazing nutrient profile with a combination of omega-3, omega-6 and omega 9 essential fatty acids that support cellular structure, phytosterols, vitamins such as B1, B2, B3, E, and C, minerals such as phosphorus, calcium, and potassium, and essential amino acids.

Moreover, as importantly, the Acai fruit is rich in anthocyanins and phenols, which are powerful antioxidants. It is no secret that Vitamin C is essential for helping to rejuvenate and revitalize your skin.

Research shows that the content of anthocyanins is reported to be an astounding 10-30 times higher than the anthocyanin content of red wine grapes. Studies have also shown that the phenols in Acai Berry Oil may help destroy and protect against cancer cell formation.

PROPERTIES:

• Highly Moisturizing
• Natural Emollient
• Restores Elasticity to the Skin
• Powerful Antioxidant Properties
• Strong Anti-Inflammatory Properties
• Anti-bacterial
• Protects Skin from Free Radicals
• Quick Absorption
• Mild, Sweet Fruity Aroma
• Rich in Essential Fatty Acids

APPLICATIONS:

• Mature, Aging Skin
• Dry, Cracked Skin
• Damaged Hair
• Acne
• Eczema, Psoriasis and Other Skin Conditions

Composition: High in Oleic Acid and Moderate in Linoleic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 2

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Andiroba oil is effective in minimizing the appearance of wrinkles and reducing cellulite because it is infused with omega-3 fatty acids. Andiroba oil has become a popular ingredient among the skincare industry’s anti-aging products because of its alpha-hydroxyl acids that has been found to increase collagen in the skin. Collagen makes skin plump and prevents it from drooping and being saggy.

Andiroba oil has healing, anti-inflammatory and insect repelling properties that are attributed to the presence of limonoids.

Andiroba oil may help on the treatment of a wide range of skin problems like acne, dermatitis, eczema and psoriasis and can be used for arthritis and rheumatism as a massage oil, it has pain-relieving properties.

Andiroba also has strong insect repellent properties, being popularly used in the confection of candles by the people in the forest.

PROPERTIES:

• Healing
• Anti-inflammatory
• Insect repelling
• Pain Relieving
• Collagen Increasing

APPLICATIONS:

• Eczema, Psoriasis and Other Skin Conditions
• Hair Loss
• Aging Skin
• Arthritis and Rheumatism

Skin Type(s): Dry, Acne-prone

Composition: High in Oleic Acid and Moderate in Linoleic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 2

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The Argan tree (Argania spinosa) is an unusual thorny tree almost exclusively native to the geographical area of south west Morocco, making the oil produced from its seeds one of the rarest in the world.

Consisting of a thin fleshy hard-to-peel exterior surrounding an inner nut containing up to three large seeds, it is these seeds that are rich in essential fatty acids, tocopherols (Vitamin E), phytosterols (may encourage new collagen production) and triterpenes (may act as skin-soothing agents) alcohols.

Argan oil is rich, plentiful in vitamin E, carotenes, antioxidants and essential fatty acids.

Skin Type(s): Most Skin Types

Composition: High in Oleic Acid, Linoleic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 0

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Brazil Nut Oil – (Bertholletia excelsa, Lecythidaceae).

Brazil Nut Oil is cold pressed from the oily seeds to yield a lovely smelling, clear to light yellow coloured oil. The seeds are roughly 70% oil and contain more selenium than any other seed. The oil is high in oleic acid and linoleic acid with stearic, palmitoleic and palmitic acid in smaller quantities, plus vitamins A, E, C and D, copper, zinc and phytosterols.

Due to its anti-free radical, antioxidant, and moisturizing properties, Brazil Nut oil is widely used by the cosmetic industry in anti-aging skin products. It is also considered one of the best conditioners for damaged and dehydrated hair.

Brazil Nut Oil also acts as an inhibitor of melanin biosynthesis, being used on the treatment of melasma and sun and age spots.

PROPERTIES:

• High Selenium Content
• Rich in vitamins A and E
• Antioxidant and Moisturizing Properties

APPLICATIONS:

• Dry and Aging Skin
• Skin Conditions
• Hyperpigmentation
• Dry, Curly, Afro Hair
• Damaged and Chemically Treated Hair

Skin Type(s): Dry, Mature

Composition: High in Oleic Acid, Moderate Linoleic

Comedogenic Rating: 2

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Buriti Oil – (Mauritia Flexuosa, Arecaceae).

Buriti oil is high in oleic acid (72%) and the richest known natural source of beta-carotene (5 times higher than carrot oil.) Beta carotene is one of the most powerful antioxidants known for its high capacity of cell re-newel, and is great for anti-aging formulas, due to its ability to increase skin elasticity.

The rich unsaturated fatty acids in Buriti Fruit Oil help to rebuild?and moisturize skin’s cells.

Due to its ability to absorb radiation in the range of visible and ultraviolet light, Buriti is used by the cosmetic industry solar filters and after sun care.

PROPERTIES:

• Skin Healing Properties
• Skin Soothing Properties
• Leaves a Natural Glow on Skin
• Absorb Solar Radiation
• Powerful Antioxidant Properties

APPLICATIONS:

• Mature Aging Skin
• Burns, Wounds, Cuts, Scars.
• Dry and Cracked Skin
• Weak, Dry and Frizzy Hair (dark hair)

Skin Type(s): Dry, Mature

Composition: High in Oleic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 2

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PLEASE NOTE:

This oil (used on its own, not diluted) will stain fabrics before is fully absorbed. It gives an absolutely beautiful glow, natural tan color to skin, can be used as a natural tinted moisturizer to darken skin. For lighter skins it is recommended mixing it with another carrier oil.

The composition of camellia oil is similar to olive oil. It contains about 85% unsaturated oleic acid, omega-3, omega-6 and omega-9 fatty acids. It is rich in polyphenols, plant collagen, antioxidants and vitamin E. Japanese women have used camellia oil as a key ingredient in hair care for hundreds of years.

It is highly moisturizing, rich in antioxidants and essential fatty acids, and is used in the treatment of many skin and scalp irritations. Used as a hair treatment, it conditions the hair shaft, stimulates the scalp and encourages the growth of healthy hair.

It is also known for its ability to seal in moisture and restore the color of grey hair. It is rich in oleic acids, proteins and glycerides, which are the key to keeping hair healthy, strong and shiny.

Camellia oil helps to condition the hair shaft, stimulate scalp circulation, and can promote hair growth by preventing breakage and split ends. It has a great moisturizing effect on skin and hair.

PROPERTIES:

• Excellent moisturizer.
• Excellent emollient with high spreadability.
• Rich source of vitamin E.
• High levels of vitamins A, C and B1.
• Acts as an inhibitor of melanin biosynthesis.
• Rich in omega 3, 6 and 9.

APPLICATIONS:

• Damaged Hair
• Tanned skin
• Hyper-pigmentation
• Sunburned skin

Cranberry seed oil is rich in antioxidants such as Vitamin E and fatty acids that deeply nourish skin. When applied on the skin, cranberry seed oil improves its elasticity, boosts collagen and firms the skin. It also reduces the appearance of age spots.

Sensitive skin can benefit from cranberry seed oil because it helps reduce irritation and redness. It?s chock-full of organic acids such as benzoic acid that fight skin irritation and inflammation.

Cranberry seed oil contains high levels of vitamin E, and essential vitamin for healthy skin. The antioxidant power of cranberry seed oil and Vitamin E helps protect skin from damaging free radicals. This is conditioning for both hair and skin, leaving it smooth and soft. Cranberry seed oil is rich and nourishes skin for a healthy glow.

Skin Type(s): Dry, Acne-prone

Composition: High in Linoleic Acid, Moderate in Oleic and Linolenic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 2

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Grape seeds constitute anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant, anti-histamine, anti-aging, anti-allergic, antimicrobial, and adaptogenic activity. Therefore, their oil and extract have been beneficial in the treatment of a number of health issues which include: arthritis, edema, dermatitis, acne, wrinkles, dry and itchy skin, age spots, sun burns, chapped lips, wounds, bruising, stretch marks, varicose veins, hemorrhoids, chronic venous insufficiency, premature aging.

Grapeseed oil penetrates your skin quickly and doesn’t leave your skin feeling oily. It doesn’t clog pores, it’s ideal for all skin types, including oily skin that needs moisturizing.

According to the Linus Pauling Institute, omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids are crucial to skin function and appearance. And omega-6 fatty acids are necessary for skin barrier functioning. The main omega-6 PUFA in grapeseed oil is linolenic acid. This fatty acid may help reduce inflammation in the skin’s middle and outer layers.

Skin Type(s): Most Skin Types

Composition: High in Linolenic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 1

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Green Tea ( Camellia sinensis).

The rich amount of polyphenols in green tea leaf extract has antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. They can help to slow the aging process of the skin and improve its natural tone and glow.

The catechins in green tea, act as antibacterial agents that detoxify the skin and eliminate acne-causing bacteria. Additionally, green tea reduces the inflammation in the pores, which is associated with acne. Offering natural astringent qualities, green tea also decreases excess sebum production.

Research has shown that green tea can reduce sun damage by protecting the skin from free radical damage, not by blocking ultraviolet radiation.

Offering potent anti-inflammatory qualities, green tea can help to calm skin disorders such as rosacea, eczema and psoriasis.

Due to its caffeine content and anti-inflammatory properties, green tea may help reducing puffiness around the eyes and eliminating water retention.

Jojoba Oil comes from the seeds of the desert shrub Simmondsia Chinensis. Native to Arizona, California and northern Mexico, it is now grown as a commercial crop in many other countries , mostly in Israel and Argentina.

Unlike other vegetable oils, Jojoba does not contain tryglycerides, making it structurally different. Technically, it is not an oil at all, but a mixture of liquid wax esters that make up 97% of it, the balance being a combination of mixed tocopherols, free sterols and other unsaponifiable material. Structurally and chemically Jojoba is very similar to the human sebum produced by the skin’s sebaceous glands which is comprised largely of wax mono esters.

Applied to the skin, it effectively sends a message to the skin to pump the brakes on producing too much sebum. At the same time, jojoba oil can help to repair damaged skin, thanks to a natural substance it contains called myristic acid. Myristic acid is a healing fatty acid which repairs the lipid barrier and protects against sun damage, so it’s especially therapeutic for areas of the skin that are over- exposed to the sun.

• non-comedogenic
• non-allergenic
• non-greasy

Skin Type(s): Most Skin Types, including Oily/Acne-Prone

Composition: High in Eicosenoic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 2

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Maracuja Oil or Passion Fruit Oil (Passiflora Edulis Seed Oil, Passifloraceae).

PROPERTIES:

• Rich in Vitamins C and A
• Light texture
• Rich in linoleic acid
• Moisturizing and emollient properties
• Pleasant, sweet fruity aroma (Passion Fruit)

APPLICATIONS:

• Skin puffiness
• Eye area
• Dry, oily or mature skin

Passion fruit has a high content of unsaturated fatty acids and is rich in Vitamins C and A, copper, magnesium, phosphorus, calcium, and carotenoids.

It has a relaxing aromatic substance (passiflorin) that reduces anxiety, improves sleep, and reduces stress and fatigue.

Maracuja oil is rich in linoleic acid, which acts to aid in the restoration of the lipid layer of the skin and provides moisturizing and emollient properties that increase the silkiness of the skin.

It?s also rich in antioxidants to protect against damage from the sun and other environmental stressors like pollution, resulting in overall younger looking skin. Maracuja oil contains lycopene to help skin recover from sun damage and even out skin tone.

Its high content of Vitamin C helps to boost collagen production for firmer skin and less visible fine lines. Maracuja oil is a true repair powerhouse in skin care.

Skin Type(s): Oily, Irritated, Acne-Prone

Composition: High in Linoleic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 1- 2

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Moringa oil is extracted by pressing the seeds of Moringa Oleifera tree. Sometimes called “The Tree of Life”, Moringa Seed Oil is known for its wonderfully moisturizing and rejuvenating properties. Moringa Oil is a helpful anti-aging and skin moisturizer, as well as an anti-inflammatory. It is high in anti-oxidant activity, and has a very long shelf life.

Skin Type(s): Dry, Combination

Composition: High in Oleic Acid

Comedogenic Rating:3-4

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Rubus Idawus (Raspberry Seed) Oil is extraordinarily high in Omega-3 and Omega 6 fatty acids, Red Raspberry Seed oil is a superb anti-oxidant. It contains 83% essential fatty acids. Its high level of Vitamin E is known to be give it an important role in skin repair and conditioning.

Raspberry seed oil is emollient, lubricating, conditioning, creates a lipid barrier providing protection to the skin and provides moisture retention for the skin. Its anti-inflammatory properties are greater than those of better known oils such as virgin Avocado Oil, Grapeseed Oil and Wheat Germ Oil.

Skin Type(s): Most Skin Types

Composition: High in Linoleic Acid, Moderate in Linolenic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 0-1

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Rice Bran Oil (Oryza Sativa).

PROPERTIES:

Rice bran oil contains a high amount of oryzanol which is an antioxidant. It also includes a large percentage of fatty acids that are rich in Omega 3 and 9.

Rice bran oil is good source of tocotrienols, an antioxidant that is more potent than Vitamin E. As a matter of fact, tocotrienols are 40 to 60 fold more potent than tocopherol (vitamin E) against lipid oxidation. They also offer protection against UV light and ozone-induced oxidative stress.

It is non comedogenic and absorbs easily with no tacky feel.

APPLICATIONS:

• Soothing
• Moisturizing
• Safe for sensitive skin
• Anti-aging

Prized since ancient times for its valuable healing benefits, Rosehip oil is loaded with skin-nourishing vitamins and essential fatty acids. It also contains phenols that have been shown to have anti-bacterial, and anti-fungal properties.

Rosehip oil is rich in vitamins A and C, which are both necessary for the production of collagen. It also contains vitamin E, an antioxidant known for its anti-inflammatory effects.

Rosehip seed oil works as a skin toner to lift with vitamin E and vitamin C for the lips, eyes, body, face, and skin as a botanical collagen cleanser for anti-oxidant vitality. Rosehip seed oil works as a face natural anti-aging moisturizer as nature’s own retinol.

Rosehip oil is rich in essential fatty acids and antioxidants, which are integral for tissue and cell regeneration in the skin. It?s no wonder that the oil has long been used as a folk remedy for wound healing, as well as the reduction of scars and fine lines.

Rosehip oil is rich in vitamin A. Vitamin A is made up of several nutritional compounds, including retinoids. Retinoids are known for their ability to reduce hyper-pigmentation and other visible signs of aging with regular use.

Skin Type(s): Oily, Acne-prone

Composition: High in Linoleic Acid, Moderate in Linolenic Acid

Comedogenic Rating: 1

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High in Linoleic Acid, Moderate in Linolenic Acid

Sacha Inchi Oil – (Plukenetia volubilis).

PROPERTIES:

• High content of linoleic acid.
• Very light texture and easy absorption.
• High vitamin E, vitamin A and omega-3 fatty acids content.
• Its natural tocopherol content contributes to its antioxidant capability, making it one of the most shelf-stable Omega-3 vegetable oils.
• Combats inflammation and irritation.

APPLICATIONS:

• All skin types. Great for oily skin.
• Fine lines, aging skin.
• Inflammation and irritation on skin and scalp.
• Sacha Inchi can help to balance the sebum levels of acne skin.

Sacha Inchi is part of the Euphorbiaceae family, a cohort that consists of over 6000 species which are known for the diversity of the secondary compounds they produce. Secondary compounds are those that a plant produces to help it compete, but are not directly involved in growth, development, or reproduction.

For instance, caffeine is a secondary compound. A high concentration of caffeine in young seedlings makes them toxic to insect predators, and also makes growing conditioners undesirable for nearby competitors.

Characteristics of secondary compounds produced by members of the Euphorbiaceae family range significantly and, as humans, we can often?harness these benefits.

Packed with Antioxidants.

The antioxidant power of Sacha Inchi oil is amazing. Antioxidants help protect from environmental stressors. It’s important to eat foods rich in antioxidants as well as using them topically.

Two of the antioxidants found in Sacha Inchi are vitamins A and E, hot shots in the skin care world. Topically, these nutrients help even the look of your skin tone and reduce the appearance of scarring and wrinkles.

High Linoleic Acid Content for Clogged Pores and Oily Skin.

One thing that makes Sacha Inchi oil special is its high essential fatty acid content. 93%. 35% of that fatty acid content is linoleic acid making it about 32% of the oil. Compare this to 10% in coconut oil and 1-2% in avocado oil.

This is pretty monumental when you consider how many people who think they can’t use oil on their skin because they are prone to oily patches and clogged pores. Not only can oils give your skin moisture without clogging your pores, certain ones like Sacha Inchi oil can actually help minimize your oiliness.

Additionally, oils high in linoleic acid?helps to even out skin tone.

Incredible Omega-3 Content.

When we say Sacha Inchi oil is 93% essential fatty acid, we mean that it’s very high in a combination of omega-6 and omega-3. Most oils have more omega-6 than omega-3.

For example, Grapeseed oil has 70% linoleic acid (uniquely high, though not quite as much as Sacha Inchi) with almost 700 times as much omega-6 as omega-3. Compare that to Olive oil, which has 12 times as much omega-6 than omega-3, and Sesame oil with 137 times as much omega-6 as omega-3.

Sacha Inchi is an exception here with the essential fatty acid content at 48% omega-3 and 36% omega-6, this oil is quite unique.

Sources:

NCBI: Antioxidant and Antiproliferative Activities of Leaf Extracts from Plukenetia volubilis Linneo (Euphorbiaceae)

NCBI: Omega-3 Polyunsaturated Fatty Acids: Photoprotective Macronutrients

NCBI: Transcutaneous Absorption of Topically Massaged Oil in Neonates

Wed MD: Skin Care Vitamins and Antioxidants

The Conscious Life: Anti-inflammatory Diet: How to Choose the Right Cooking Oil

Interactive Biology: Classification of Secondary Metabolites: How Plants and Humans Use Them

Squalane is a natural substance produced by our own body, however, its concentration may go down as we get older.

In fact, about 12% of our skin surface is made of squalene at birth, but in our mid-to-late twenties, its production begins to rapidly decline and this is why a topical application is so important.

Squalane is a light and stable version of olive oil squalene, hydrogenated to make it stable and non-oxidative. Squalene is found naturally in the sebum of human skin and is believed to lubricate and protect skin.

For decades, squalane was derived from shark livers when fisherman became familiar with its incredible benefits. But here, at Dermalixir, we are animal lovers! Our squalane is cruelty-free and derived from olive oil!

Skin Type(s): Most Skin Types

Composition: High in Omega-2

Comedogenic Rating: 0-1

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Tucuma Oil – (Astrocaryum vulgare, Arecaceae).

This oil is very rich in beta-carotene, contains high levels of vitamins A and C, omega 3, 6 and 9.

It also acts as an inhibitor of melanin biosynthesis, being used on the treatment of melasma, sun and age spots.

Tucuma oil is an amazing product with many uses, but the use of the oil by itself is a little hard for its color and texture (very red and very greasy), even for sunbathing it is recommended mixing Tucuma Oil with a lighter oil as Brazil Nut. For use direct on skin it works better for olive and dark skins.

Works very well for thicker and very damaged hair, Not indicated?pure for bleached blond hair.

PROPERTIES:

• Excellent moisturizer.
• Excellent emollient with high spreadability.
• Rich source of beta-carotene.
• High levels of vitamins A, C and B1.
• Acts as an inhibitor of melanin biosynthesis.
• Rich in omega 3, 6 and 9.

APPLICATIONS:

• Mature, Aging Skin
• Damaged Hair
• Tanned skin.
• Hyper-pigmentation.
• Sunburned skin.

PLEASE NOTE:

This oil can be used directly on the skin – but because of its strong red color, it is recommended blending it with a lighter oil(s).